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Altamira Cave

The cavity was discovered in 1875 by M. Sanz de Sautuola, who carried out excavations inside it. Furthermore, between 1875 and 1879, he found the large black quadrangular signs at the back of the cave. In 1879, during Sautuola's excavations, his daughter María discovered the famous polychromes. In 1880, Sautuola published the results of [...]

15/06/2026|

Las Chimeneas Cave

Las Chimeneas Cave was discovered in 1953 by a team of road workers from the Regional Council (Diputación Regional) who, under the direction of A. García Lorenzo, were building the access road to El Castillo and La Pasiega caves. The discovery was published in 1956 by J. González Echegaray. In the original vestibule, a few [...]

15/06/2026|

Covalanas Cave

The technique used is dotting—also known as the baboso (slimy/smudged) stroke—which is also found inEl Pendo Cave. The depicted hinds, aurochs, and horse are exceptionally realistic and beautiful, as they are endowed with a sense of motion. Created 25,000 years ago, they represent the oldest examples of this pointillist art style, which consists of applying [...]

15/06/2026|
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